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Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 10:52 pm
by Reno Speedster
I am working on solving a rough running issue, which means a lot of test drives around the block. This involves backing out of the shop, which is not going well. My technique is to start with the hand brake on then press the reverse pedal down and let the handbrake off. Oddly, the car will go backward when the handbrake is about halfway off, but when I lower it all the way, the car tries to go forward and dies.

What am I doing wrong?

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:04 pm
by Humblej
You need to keep your left foot on the clutch and not let it move when you release the hand brake or it will pop up into second gear. Releasing the hand brake half way will keep the left pedal (clutch pedal) in the midpoint so you do not need to hold it with your left foot. But I suggest you keep your foot over the clutch anyway when moving the hand brake. letting the clutch pop into second while stepping on the reverse pedal will cause the engine to bog down and stall.

To drive a T your left foot operates the clutch pedal, your right foot the brake or reverse pedal. To move forward put left foot on clutch but do not press it, put right foot on brake and press it. Now release the hand brake all the way while keeping the clutch pedal in the midpoint, neither pressing it nor letting it pop up. Add gas and spark levers as needed, mash down hard on the clutch and release the brake pedal, you are now in first (low gear). Get up to a few miles per hour and slowly let up on the clutch, you are now in second (high gear). To stop push the clutch pedal to the midpoint if in second gear, or let the pedal up to midpoint if in first gear and step on the brake pedal.

Use the throttle lever like you would use an accelerator pedal, more to go faster, less to go slower. Use the spark for the engine RPM is doing at that moment, midway for idle to moderate RPM, more spark for higher RPM.

Always fully retard the spark lever when starting the engine, once it starts to run bring the spark lever about 1/3 to 1/2 way down the quadrant.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:15 pm
by jiminbartow
Precisely Jeff. Great explanation! Jim Patrick

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:22 pm
by Moxie26
Good evening Morgan..... When you release the emergency brake and the lever is in the vertical position it's still keeps the transmission in neutral, so if you want to reverse the car you can keep your right foot on the brake if you don't want the car to move, then use your left foot to operate the reverse pedal to back the car, release your foot from the reverse pedal and apply the brake pedal... As far as the emergency brake is concerned, when you release the emergency brake from the vertical position and push it all the way forward that will put the transmission into direct drive. As far as the problem you describe, and not knowing the area that you're working in, once you're behind the wheel and want to move the car just simply use the the brake and reverse pedals, then to go forward just press the clutch pedal all the way down, move move the emergency brake lever all the way forward, accelerate for a short way take your foot off the clutch and the transmission will go into direct drive.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:32 pm
by Moxie26
Morgan.... You posted earlier that you had your car out for a 1-hour drive, did you have any problem operating in the car?

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:52 pm
by Steve Jelf
You can use the left pedal to hold the transmission in neutral, but you don't have to. You can just put the handle straight up to do that. Some of us actually drive that way, using the hand lever for neutral and the left pedal only for low and shifting into high. For reverse, leave the handle straight up, use the middle pedal to back up, and the right pedal to stop.

Mitch Taylor has some good videos on how to drive: https://www.fordmodelt.net/videos.htm

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:55 pm
by Reno Speedster
When I took it out for a 1 hour drive, I had no problem starting, going into high, slowing down in low, and stopping. I but I didn’t really need to reverse.

I think my misunderstanding was thinking the reverse pedal operated like low gear, but it does not. You still need to use the clutch pedal or hand brake. Now that I know what I am supposed to do, I will practice and get the hang of it.

I am a bit puzzled about how the car moves in reverse when the clutch is in, but that’s an issue for another time.

The T is such an interesting beast. Lots to learn about how to operate it. I wish I was close to a T club, but I am not. I understand that there are some t guys here in Alaska, but I don’t know any. I really appreciate the guidance and patience I get from the folks on the forum.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Fri Jul 01, 2022 12:39 am
by Allan
Using the left foot to hold the clutch in neutral, and your right foot to reverse can be tricky, especially if you screw around in the seat to see where you are going. Maintaining the required position is difficult when you change your body position. I find it much easier to use the handbrake in the neutral position when reversing, and my left foot on the pedal. This leaves the right foot free for the brake.

Allan from down under.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Fri Jul 01, 2022 1:05 am
by Stephen_heatherly
In order to reverse, the forward gears must be in neutral. You can do this two ways. Either hold the left pedal in the middle, or in other words in neutral, with your left foot and depress the reverse pedal with your right foot or pull the brake lever back so that it is vertical which also will hold the forward gears in neutral and operate reverse with either foot. I recomnend the second method until you get thoroughly accustomed to operating the car. With the lever in the middle the transmission can be operated in low or in reverse but will go into neutral once you remove your foot from the corresponding pedal. The lever must be fully forward to operate in high speed. Basically with the lever partially back the transmission is in neutral unless you depress the clutch or reverse pedal and with the lever fully back the transmission is in neutral and the hand brake is set. It sounds kinda complicated, but with a little practice, driving a model T is very easy.

Stephen

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Fri Jul 01, 2022 8:29 am
by DanTreace
Reno Speedster wrote:
Thu Jun 30, 2022 11:55 pm


I am a bit puzzled about how the car moves in reverse when the clutch is in, but that’s an issue for another time.

The clutch is a high speed clutch for only direct drive.

With “clutch in”, (hand brake lever forward), pushing in on low or reverse pedal will stall the engine. The low and reverse planetary gears then fight against direct drive. Clutch must be out for low and reverse.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Fri Jul 01, 2022 8:56 am
by TXGOAT2
I put the hand brake lever in the half forward "neutral" position whenever I'm in tight quarters, or backing up, or moving the car into a garage or other tight space. If I stop to open a gate or have any other reason to get out of the car with the engine running, I pull the hand lever all the way back to lock the brakes. When stopped for a traffic light, or any similar situation, I hold the clutch pedal halfway down with my left foot. I found that putting the hand lever halfway forward, then putting my left foot on the clutch pedal, then releasing the hand brake lever, gave me a good feel for where to hold the pedal for "neutral". I soon got used to holding the pedal halfway down for neutral when appropriate. Keeping the hand brake lever halfway forward in tight spaces prevents inadvertently jamming the clutch pedal down into low when trying to stop quickly.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Fri Jul 01, 2022 10:00 am
by John kuehn
When backing up or going forward in close quarters or tight places place the handbrake in neutral ( straight up position when everything is adjusted right ).
The car car will go in reverse or forward in that position. I do it that way to keep from getting my size 13 boots from getting in the way instead of trying the tippy toe method!!

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Sun Jul 03, 2022 1:46 am
by Reno Speedster
Just thought I would let folks know that I successfully backed up multiple times today. Thanks for all the advice.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Sun Jul 03, 2022 7:30 am
by TXGOAT2
It becomes easy with a little practice. But if you have driven sliding gear transmissions for 60 years, it's best to take advantage of the lever-halfway forward option to avoid unpleasant situations when maneuvering the Model T around people, pets, or garage walls and other obstacles. But do make sure your hand lever ratchet is in good working order, and that all related linkage is in good condition and good adjustment. A well-tuned engine will allow keeping the engine speed low when maneuvering in low and reverse, which adds a margin of safety.

Re: Reverse, what am I doing wrong?

Posted: Sun Jul 03, 2022 7:51 am
by Moxie26
Good news Reno keep up the good work and have a safe July 4th