Question on a spring spreader

Discuss all things Model T related.
Forum rules
If you need help logging in, or have question about how something works, use the Support forum located here Support Forum
Complete set of Forum Rules Forum Rules

Topic author
LittleTimmy52
Posts: 126
Joined: Sat Jan 04, 2025 4:41 pm
First Name: Lucas
Last Name: Milatti
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1917 Model T Touring
Location: Saint cloud FL
Board Member Since: 2025

Question on a spring spreader

Post by LittleTimmy52 » Mon Dec 01, 2025 12:43 pm

I need to do some more shenanigans on my rear suspension again. This time though I don't have access to the tools and shop i was able to borrow and hence can't replicate the janky definitely not OSHA approved method for spreading the springs. Would this model a spreader from Snyder's work on my 17 t? It's up there in my price range but I am no fabricator and I pay the price for lacking that skill.
Screenshot_20251201-123654.jpg


big2bird
Posts: 689
Joined: Mon Sep 14, 2020 10:57 pm
First Name: Jeffrey
Last Name: Hausey
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: Early 23 Touring
Location: Anaheim, Ca.
Board Member Since: 2020

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by big2bird » Mon Dec 01, 2025 12:50 pm

I just use two blocks of wood.


speedytinc
Posts: 5024
Joined: Fri Feb 12, 2021 12:24 pm
First Name: john
Last Name: karvaly
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 14/15 wide track roadster. 23 touring, 27 roadster pickup, 20ish rajo touring
Location: orange, ca
Board Member Since: 2020

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by speedytinc » Mon Dec 01, 2025 12:53 pm

You don't need a spreader on a model T. Actually makes the job harder.
Using jacks & 2x4's under the leaf ends & Lifting against the body's weight will lengthen the spring to install the shackles.
My preferred method is to attach the perches first. Guide the perch stud into the backing plates. Pull home with the big castle nuts.


Topic author
LittleTimmy52
Posts: 126
Joined: Sat Jan 04, 2025 4:41 pm
First Name: Lucas
Last Name: Milatti
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1917 Model T Touring
Location: Saint cloud FL
Board Member Since: 2025

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by LittleTimmy52 » Mon Dec 01, 2025 1:32 pm

Wood might do it but I tried before and had no luck, though I think the blocks I used were too short. Side question, is that not bad for the axle all that weight?


speedytinc
Posts: 5024
Joined: Fri Feb 12, 2021 12:24 pm
First Name: john
Last Name: karvaly
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 14/15 wide track roadster. 23 touring, 27 roadster pickup, 20ish rajo touring
Location: orange, ca
Board Member Since: 2020

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by speedytinc » Mon Dec 01, 2025 2:04 pm

LittleTimmy52 wrote:
Mon Dec 01, 2025 1:32 pm
Wood might do it but I tried before and had no luck, though I think the blocks I used were too short. Side question, is that not bad for the axle all that weight?
Use one jack on each side. (2 jacks) Or.......
I have A cradle I made that goes into my floor jack. Arms extend to either side to lift the axle by the end backing plate castings @ the same time.
Do not lift by the center pumpkin only.
Not that it wont work, but you will develop a gear lube leak & possibly bend the tubes.

User avatar

Steve Jelf
Posts: 7376
Joined: Fri Jan 04, 2019 9:37 pm
First Name: Steve
Last Name: Jelf
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1923 touring and a few projects
Location: Parkerfield, Kansas
Board Member Since: 2007
Contact:

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by Steve Jelf » Mon Dec 01, 2025 2:12 pm

With the rear wheels off, loosen the perch nuts enough to relax the shackles. You should be able to leave the loose perches in the backing plates. There should be no need for blocks or a spreader.
The inevitable often happens.
1915 Runabout
1923 Touring

User avatar

CudaMan
Posts: 2544
Joined: Fri Jan 04, 2019 4:17 pm
First Name: Mark
Last Name: Strange
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1924 Cut Off Touring (now a pickup)
Location: Hillsboro, MO
Board Member Since: 2013

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by CudaMan » Mon Dec 01, 2025 2:20 pm

Here's how I did it when I installed my Ruckstell. Loosened the nuts on the spring perches, then used wood blocks to guide the spring eyes close enough to the perches to allow the shackles to slide in. Once the shackles were in, I re-tightened the spring perches. :)
Attachments
IMG_4211.JPG
Mark Strange
Hillsboro, MO
1924 Cut-off Touring (now a pickup)

User avatar

RajoRacer
Posts: 5421
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 12:18 pm
First Name: Steve
Last Name: Tomaso
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1914 Touring, 1919 Centerdoor, 1924 TT C-Cab Express, 1925 Racer
Location: Longbranch, WA
Board Member Since: 2001

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by RajoRacer » Mon Dec 01, 2025 2:31 pm

I made one out of a 16" piece of 1/2" iron pipe, a 6" piece of 1/2" all thread, a couple 1/2" nuts & flat washers & a 1/2" coupler - grind down one end of the pipe just enough to go over one of the punkin bolts, heat up and flatten one end of the 1/2" coupler, insert the flattened coupler under the spring eye, insert all thread into the pipe, thread out the nuts until snug then wrench away to the desired length to insert the opposite shackle - I attach one shackle first then use the tool for the other side - I'll take a photo later.


Jerry VanOoteghem
Posts: 4308
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 4:06 pm
First Name: Jerry
Last Name: Van
Location: S.E. Michigan

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Mon Dec 01, 2025 3:00 pm

"CudaMan's" set-up is "spot-on". It can sometimes be slightly ticklish to find the sweet spot, where the spring is neither pushing nor pulling on the shackles to where you can slip the shackles in/out.


Altair
Posts: 381
Joined: Thu Jan 17, 2019 11:52 am
First Name: David
Last Name: Menzies
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1926 Touring and 1915 Touring both Canadian models
Location: British Columbia
Board Member Since: 2012

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by Altair » Mon Dec 01, 2025 3:56 pm

I used some big U bolts around the frame and the spring and pulled it into place.

User avatar

Humblej
Posts: 2048
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 12:23 pm
First Name: Jeff
Last Name: Humble
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1926 Canadian coupe, 1924 TT C-cab, 1924 runabout
Location: Charlevoix, Mi
Board Member Since: 2006

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by Humblej » Mon Dec 01, 2025 4:06 pm

A spreader is not needed. The Ford Service Manual will show how to do it with wood blocks.

User avatar

DanTreace
Posts: 3993
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 10:56 am
First Name: Dan
Last Name: Treace
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: '23 cutoff pickup, '27 touring
Location: North Central FL
Board Member Since: 2000
Contact:

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by DanTreace » Mon Dec 01, 2025 5:53 pm

Have used the taper wedge block method in the past.

IMG_2164 (509x518) (491x500).jpg
IMG_2164 (509x518) (491x500).jpg (130.17 KiB) Viewed 210 times

But years ago got a custom made spreader from a retired guy who made some very nice Model T tools and replacement parts, spreader has sliding tubing over a large threaded rod to expand and contract the tubing on each end. Welded hump portion to clear the pumpkin and alignment stays, works so well it's the go to tool.

spreader.jpg
spreader.jpg (71.99 KiB) Viewed 210 times
The best way is always the simplest. The attics of the world are cluttered up with complicated failures. Henry Ford
Don’t find fault, find a remedy; anybody can complain. Henry Ford

User avatar

RajoRacer
Posts: 5421
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 12:18 pm
First Name: Steve
Last Name: Tomaso
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1914 Touring, 1919 Centerdoor, 1924 TT C-Cab Express, 1925 Racer
Location: Longbranch, WA
Board Member Since: 2001

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by RajoRacer » Mon Dec 01, 2025 6:23 pm

Here's my homemade contraption.
Attachments
spreader.JPG
housing grind.JPG
coupler smash.JPG


Wayne Sheldon
Posts: 4353
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2019 3:13 pm
First Name: Wayne
Last Name: Sheldon
* REQUIRED* Type and Year of Model Ts owned: 1915 Runabout 1913 Speedster
Location: Grass Valley California, USA
Board Member Since: 2005

Re: Question on a spring spreader

Post by Wayne Sheldon » Mon Dec 01, 2025 10:20 pm

Over the years, I have worked on rebuilt replaced or put together so many model Ts, my own and helping other people, I have been through this probably dozens of times. I have used every method so far mentioned as well as a few others at times.
Model Ts are easy. Model A Fords? Not!
A long time ago, I was just recently out of high school, and most my personal interest was in era non-Fords. However, I had quite a number of good friends interested in model A and model T Fords. I had already developed a fair skillset in metal fabricating. A few of my close friends belonged to a local model A club, with a total membership of maybe about eighty families. There were a couple people in that club that had rear spring spreaders of their own, but were hesitant to loan them out, and the club itself had one rear spring spreader itself which was available to any member. The problem was, that with so many members, that one rear spring spreader was almost always being used, and the waiting list to "borrow" it was often out a few weeks (or months!).
One particular very close friend wanted to change the gears in his model A to a higher speed ratio, and the club's spring spreader was somewhere in the long list of members wanting to use it (it was often somewhere in the group hopefully to be found soon?). So I elected myself to gather some scrap metal, and buy a three foot long one inch coarse threaded rod and two new nuts to fit it. Then spent a couple hours cobbling together a rear spring spreader myself (even though I did not have a model A, however, I was considering getting one).
I went to my friend's home and helped him pull the rear end so he could change the gears. And later went back to help him put the rear end back into his model A.
I did shortly after buy a model A, and began restoring it, using the spreader on my project, as well as loaning it out to a few other friends and other club members. However, I quickly became more aware that the model A was just a bit too modern for me. I was getting much more involved with model Ts. Soon thereafter, I sold the less than half done model A to concentrate more on model Ts and other era automobiles. But I kept, and still have, the rear spring spreader. I have loaned it out a few times in recent decades, but often wish I had donated it to one of the model A clubs.

One of my model T speedsters had an altered rear spring that was a bit short, it was already that way when I bought the spring. It really helped installing that spring, although I am pretty sure one of the other mentioned methods would have gotten the job done had I not had the spreader.

Usually, I think I mostly just use the block of wood method to fit the rear spring together. Usually, they go together so quick and easy that way that there is nothing gained by even considering any other method. I have often just used a quarter inch thick scrap of wood a couple inches long to do the job.

One time, the quarter inch thick scrap of wood crushed and split under the weight of the spring and car. I had to waste a couple minutes to find another scrap and reset everything (no big deal).

Post Reply Previous topicNext topic